There’s
an art to fashioning a book title that’s just right.
The
pros don’t all agree on the “rules” for creating a strong, compelling title,
and some tell us to break the rules anyway. But we all recognize when a title
does not work, so if you hope to market your memoir, put extra effort into
choosing your title.
Since
that takes time, don’t wait until you’re finished writing your manuscript
before working on your memoir’s title. Try out a few working titles (temporary,
unofficial titles) before finalizing your choice.
Notice
your working title’s melody, its sound, its rhythm.
Lynn Seraffin says, “The ‘rhythm’ of a title has to do with rise and fall of words,
the number of syllables and the strong/weak accents within them. . . . ”
In
Priscilla Long’s delightful book, The Writer’s Portable Mentor, she explains
that “Sounds have frequency. Sound travels in waves that come at more frequent
or less frequent intervals. The shorter the wave, the higher the frequency. Eek!
is a high-frequency sound. The longer the wave, the lower the frequency. Blue
is a low-frequency sound.
“…
[T]hink of high-frequency vowels as high-energy vowels. Pie in the sky! Let’s
get high! Dream on! Scream!....
“Low-frequency
vowels are low-energy vowels. They bring us down. We have the blues…. We are
lonely. We feel moody….”
In
her book, Priscilla gives us a list of the lowest frequency vowels:
long
o (boo)
long
o (bone)
short
o (book)
Here’s
Priscilla’s list of the highest frequency vowels:
long
e (bee)
long
a (bay)
long
i (buy)
When
choosing your memoir’s title, ask yourself if you want a high-energy title or a
low-energy one, and choose words accordingly.
In
working on my second memoir, I played around with titles. My first working
title was Tattered and Breathless and Full of Tales because years ago I
stumbled upon Janet Chester Bly’s poem, “Breathless Tales.” It captured, so succinctly
and in such a delightful way, the quirky life I’ve lived—so different from what
I’d always dreamed I would live. Here is her poem:
Breathless
Tales
I
would rather clutch my invitation
and
wait my turn in party clothes
prim
and proper
safe
and clean.
But
a pulsing hand keeps driving me
over
peaks
ravines
and
spidered brambles.
So,
I will pant up to the
pearled
knocker
tattered
breathless
and
full of tales!
~
Janet Chester Bly (Many thanks to Janet for permission to use "Breathless
Tales" in both Please, God, Don’t Make Me Go: A Foot-Dragger’s Memoir and Grandma's Letters from Africa.)
Although
that first working title, Tattered and Breathless and Full of Tales, was a
direct quote from Janet’s poem, it wasn’t a problem—I didn’t need to ask her if
I could use it—because I knew I’d use it only temporarily.
My
second working title was Scruffy and Winded and Full of Tales. “Scruffy”
instead of Janet’s “tattered,” and “winded” instead of her “breathless.” But
that was still too much like her wording.
My third working title was Winded and Wrinkled and Brimming with Tales. It was probably different enough from Janet’s words.
And
I liked the rhythm of that third working title. See for yourself—read these two
titles aloud:
Scruffy
and Winded and Full of Tales
Winded
and Wrinkled and Brimming with Tales
The
rhythm needs the two-syllable “brimming” instead of the one-syllable “full,”
don’t you agree?
In
that working title, I also liked the repetition of the short “i” sound
(assonance).
I
also liked the repetition of two-syllable words: winded, wrinkled, and brimming.
On
Priscilla Long’s frequency scale from low to high (which I did not include
above), the short “i” sound is right up there next to the highest frequency
sounds, and that seemed to be a good fit for my memoir’s contents. (I encourage
you to buy Priscilla’s The Writer’s Portable Mentor. It’s a gem!)
In
the end, I chose a different title—Please, God, Don’t Make Me Go: A Foot-Dragger’s Memoir—but that’s a story for another day.
What
about your working title?
Do
you want low-frequency vowel sounds
or
high-frequency?
Read
it aloud. Does it have a good rhythm?
A
pace, a beat, a cadence?
Then
ask yourself Lynn's suggestions:
“Does
it feel too long? Too short?
Is
there a musical quality
that
makes it pleasant to say?
Does
it feel like it should have ended
a
few syllables earlier?”
How can you make your working title better?
Keep tweaking it until you’ve crafted your permanent title
—your winning title!
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